Naltrexone Hydrochloride (盐酸纳曲酮) 是阿片受体拮抗剂。
Naltrexone hydrochlorideis an opioid receptor antagonist used primarily in the management of alcohol dependence and opioid dependence.
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg)×动物 B的Km系数/动物 A的Km系数 | |
例如,已知某工具药用于小鼠的剂量为88 mg/kg , 则用于大鼠的剂量换算方法:将88 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到该药物用于大鼠的等效剂量44 mg/kg。
[1] Williams KL, et al. Psychopharmacology (Berl), 1998, 139(1-2), 53-61.
[2] Tempel et al (1982) Supersensitivity of brain opiate receptor subtypes after chronic naltrexone treatment. Life Sci. 31 1401.
[3] Gold et al (1982) Naltrexone, opiate addiction, and endorphins. Med.Res.Rev. 2 211.
[4] Zukin et al (1982) Naltrexone-induced opiate receptor supersensitivity. Brain Res. 245 285.
分子式 C20H24ClNO4 |
分子量 377.86 |
CAS号 16676-29-2 |
储存方式 ﹣20 ℃冷藏长期储存。冰袋运输 |
溶剂(常温) |
DMSO 10 mg/mL |
Water 10 mg/mL |
Ethanol <1 mg/mL |
体内溶解度
NCT Number | Conditions | Interventions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Phases | Start Date | Last Updated |
NCT02616315 | Weight Regain Post Bariatric Surgery | Drug: Naltrexone HCl/Bupropion HCl Placebo|Drug: Naltrexone HCl/Bupropion HCl | Takeda | Phase 4 | 2016-02-01 | 2016-04-07 |
NCT02965768 | Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic | Drug: Naltrexone HCl | University of Alabama at Birmingham | 2016-01-01 | 2017-03-20 | |
NCT01053078 | Type 1 Diabetes|Hypoglycemia Unawareness | Drug: Naltrexone|Drug: Naltrexone | University of Minnesota - Clinical and Translational Science Institute|National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)|American Diabetes Association | Phase 1|Phase 2 | 2009-10-01 | 2016-06-23 |
NCT00663117 | Inflammation|Crohn's Disease | Drug: Naltrexone-HCl|Drug: Placebo | Penn State University|National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)|The Broad Foundation | Phase 2 | 2006-09-01 | 2013-05-16 |
NCT01428583 | Chronic Noncancer Pain | Drug: oxycodone HCl and naltrexone HCl extended-release capsules | Pfizer | Phase 3 | 2010-12-01 | 2016-09-28 |
NCT00577408 | Opiate Dependence|Heroin Dependence | Drug: depot naltrexone|Drug: Oral Naltrexone | New York State Psychiatric Institute|National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | Phase 3 | 2007-09-01 | 2012-10-16 |
NCT02088177 | Cannabis Dependence | Drug: Long-acting injectable naltrexone | New York State Psychiatric Institute | Phase 1|Phase 2 | 2014-10-01 | 2016-05-17 |
NCT00270231 | Tobacco Dependence | Drug: Naltrexone|Drug: Placebo | University of Pennsylvania|National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | Phase 2 | 2004-03-01 | 2013-11-12 |
NCT01303835 | Malignant Glioma | Drug: LDN|Drug: Placebo | Katy Peters|Duke University | Phase 2 | 2011-05-01 | 2015-06-25 |
NCT01560013 | Alcohol-dependence | Drug: Naltrexone | Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center|Ministry of Health, Israel | 2012-10-01 | 2012-03-20 | |
NCT00620750 | Alcohol Dependence | Drug: Extended release injectable naltrexone (Vivitrol) | New York University School of Medicine|Alkermes, Inc. | Phase 4 | 2007-07-01 | 2011-08-22 |
NCT02446002 | Healthy | Drug: Lofexidine + Naltrexone | US WorldMeds LLC | Phase 1 | 2015-05-01 | 2016-10-31 |
NCT00715117 | Crohn's Disease | Drug: Naltrexone|Other: Placebo, sugar pill | Penn State University | Phase 2 | 2008-07-01 | 2013-05-29 |
NCT02978417 | Opioid-Related Disorders | Drug: Naltrexone for extended-release injectable suspension | Duke University|Laura and John Arnold Foundation|Alkermes, Inc.|FHR (Fellowship Health Resources, Inc.)|Drug Treatment Court (Wake County, NC) | Phase 4 | 2017-03-01 | 2016-11-30 |
NCT01471145 | Opioid-Related Disorders|Heroin Dependence | Drug: Naltrexone | Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)|ZonMw: The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development|Alkermes, Inc. | Phase 4 | 2013-01-01 | 2014-10-10 |
NCT01625611 | Alcohol Drinking | Drug: Naltrexone | Yale University | Phase 1 | 2011-02-01 | 2016-08-23 |
NCT02726035 | Self-injurious Behavior|Self Mutilation | Drug: Naltrexone|Other: Placebo | Western Michigan University School of Medicine|Kalamazoo Community Foundation | Phase 4 | 2016-09-01 | 2016-04-03 |
NCT00476242 | Opioid Dependence|Heroin Dependence | Drug: Vivitrol|Drug: memantine | New York State Psychiatric Institute|National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | Phase 2|Phase 3 | 2008-06-01 | 2014-06-04 |
NCT00000448 | Alcoholism|Eating Disorder | Drug: naltrexone|Drug: Placebo | Yale University|National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) | Phase 4 | 1995-10-01 | 2014-05-06 |
NCT00568958 | Alcohol Consumption|Alcoholic Intoxication|Alcoholism|Alcohol-induced Disorders | Behavioral: BASICS counseling|Drug: naltrexone|Drug: placebo naltrexone | Yale University|National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) | Phase 4 | 2008-02-01 | 2014-07-22 |
注:以上所有数据均来自公开文献,并不保证对所有实验均有效,数据仅供参考。
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