Hydroxyurea具有抗肿瘤活性,能通过抑制核苷二磷酸还原酶来阻断DNA合成。
Hydroxyurea is an antineoplastic agent that inhibits DNA synthesis through the inhibition of ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase.
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg)×动物 B的Km系数/动物 A的Km系数 | |
例如,已知某工具药用于小鼠的剂量为88 mg/kg , 则用于大鼠的剂量换算方法:将88 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到该药物用于大鼠的等效剂量44 mg/kg。
[1] Davies, B.W., et al. 2009. Mol. Cell. 36: 845-860.
[2] Lu, X., et al. 2010. Cancer Sci. 101: 609-615.
[3] Hendricks, S.P. and Mathews, C.K. 1998. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 29519-29523.
分子式 CH4N2O2 |
分子量 76.05 |
CAS号 127-07-1 |
储存方式 ﹣20 ℃冷藏长期储存。冰袋运输 |
溶剂(常温) |
DMSO 20 mg/mL |
Water 20 mg/mL |
Ethanol <1 mg/mL |
体内溶解度
NCT Number | Conditions | Interventions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Phases | Start Date | Last Updated |
NCT02675790 | Sickle Cell Disease|Sickle Cell Anemia|Stroke | Drug: Moderate Dose Hydroxyurea|Drug: Low Dose Hydroxyurea | Vanderbilt University|Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital|Murtala Muhammed Specialist Hospital | Phase 3 | 2016-12-01 | 2016-11-02 |
NCT01966731 | Sickle Cell Disease | Drug: Hydroxyurea | Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati|Bristol-Myers Squibb | Phase 1|Phase 2 | 2014-06-01 | 2016-08-31 |
NCT01506544 | Sickle Cell Anemia | Drug: Hydroxyurea | Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City|Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) | Phase 1 | 2011-12-01 | 2014-12-10 |
NCT00613054 | Glioblastoma|Gliosarcoma | Drug: Zactima, Gleevec, Hydroxyurea | Annick Desjardins|Novartis Pharmaceuticals|AstraZeneca|Duke University | Phase 1 | 2007-11-01 | 2012-12-04 |
NCT01389024 | Sickle Cell Disease|Stroke | Drug: Hydroxyurea|Drug: Placebo | Johns Hopkins University|National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)|Washington University School of Medicine|Vanderbilt University School of Medicine|University of Alabama at Birmingham|Children's Hospital of Philadelphia|Medical University of South Carolina|RTI International|Columbia University|Mercy Children's Hospital|Sinai Hospital of Baltimore | Phase 2 | 2011-10-01 | 2016-09-03 |
NCT00613132 | Glioblastoma|Gliosarcoma | Drug: Gleevec, RAD001, and Hydroxyurea | Annick Desjardins|Novartis Pharmaceuticals|Duke University | Phase 1 | 2005-05-01 | 2013-02-19 |
NCT01801423 | Sickle Cell Anemia|Sickle Cell Disease|Stroke | Drug: Hydroxyurea | Vanderbilt University Medical Center|National Institutes of Health (NIH)|National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)|Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital | 2013-02-01 | 2017-03-20 | |
NCT01624038 | Thalassemia Intermedia | Drug: Hydroxyurea ,Epiao|Drug: hydroxyurea, blood transfusion | Ain Shams University | Phase 2|Phase 3 | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-18 |
NCT00354913 | Glioblastoma|Gliosarcoma | Drug: hydroxyurea|Drug: imatinib mesylate | Duke University|National Cancer Institute (NCI)|Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Phase 2 | 2005-05-01 | 2013-01-14 |
NCT00928707 | Polycythemia Vera | Drug: GIVINOSTAT (ITF2357) 50 mg o.d. + MTD Hydroxyurea|Drug: GIVINOSTAT (ITF2357) 50 mg b.i.d. + MTD Hydroxyurea | Italfarmaco | Phase 2 | 2009-06-01 | 2012-09-17 |
NCT00784082 | Sickle Cell Disease | Drug: Hydroxycarbamide, Hydroxyurea (drug) | Assistance Publique - H么pitaux de Paris | 2009-05-01 | 2013-01-30 | |
NCT01521299 | Advanced Solid Tumors | Drug: Hydroxyurea | Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center | Phase 1 | 2012-03-01 | 2012-08-24 |
NCT00615927 | Glioblastoma|Gliosarcoma | Drug: Imatinib Mesylate & Hydroxyurea | Duke University|Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Phase 2 | 2006-02-01 | 2013-03-13 |
NCT01848925 | Sickle Cell Disease | Biological: SANGUINATE鈩Drug: Hydroxyurea | Prolong Pharmaceuticals | Phase 1 | 2013-05-01 | 2014-12-02 |
NCT00519701 | Sickle Cell Anemia | Drug: hydroxyurea | Duke University | 2002-04-01 | 2007-08-22 | |
NCT00387933 | Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors | Drug: hydroxyurea|Drug: imatinib mesylate|Drug: vatalanib | Duke University|National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Phase 1 | 2005-07-01 | 2015-10-11 |
NCT01976416 | Sickle Cell Anemia|Sickle Cell Disease|Malaria | Drug: Hydroxyurea|Drug: Placebo | Indiana University|Doris Duke Charitable Foundation|Makerere University|Mulago Hospital, Uganda|Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati | Phase 3 | 2014-09-01 | 2017-03-22 |
NCT00154375 | Glioblastoma Multiforme|Astrocytoma | Drug: Imatinib mesylate|Drug: Hydroxyurea | Novartis Pharmaceuticals|Novartis | Phase 3 | 2004-10-01 | 2011-04-19 |
NCT01950585 | Pulmonary Hypertension | Drug: Hydroxyurea | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)|The Cleveland Clinic|National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) | Early Phase 1 | 2013-09-06 | 2017-01-24 |
NCT03020615 | Sickle Cell Anemia | Drug: Hydroxyurea | St. Jude Children's Research Hospital|National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) | Phase 2 | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-01 |
注:以上所有数据均来自公开文献,并不保证对所有实验均有效,数据仅供参考。
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