Gefitinib (ZD1839)是一种EGFR酪氨酸激酶和Akt磷酸化抑制剂,作用于NR6wtEGFR和NR6W细胞中的Tyr1173, Tyr992, Tyr1173和Tyr992时,IC50分别为37 nM, 37nM, 26 nM和57 nM。
Gefitinib is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitor and has been shown to increase phosphorylation of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase (JNK) and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) in HaCaT cells. Selective inhibitor of EGFR tyrosine kinase (IC50 = 23 - 79 nM). Shows minimal activity against ErbB2, KDR, c-flt, PKC, MEK and ERK-2. Blocks EGFR autophosphorylation and inhibits tumor growth in mice bearing a range of human xenografts. Studies suggest that gefitinib can enhance keratinocyte apoptosis via an EGFR-independent JNK-activation pathway. Research indicates that gefitinib can induce apoptosis in several cell lines including, HaCaT cells, KG-1, P39, and primary CD34+ myeloblasts.
0.5% methylcellulose+0.2% Tween 80
0 μM -2 μM
75 mg/kg 饲喂处理
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg)×动物 B的Km系数/动物 A的Km系数 | |
例如,已知某工具药用于小鼠的剂量为88 mg/kg , 则用于大鼠的剂量换算方法:将88 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到该药物用于大鼠的等效剂量44 mg/kg。
[1] Pedersen MW, et al. Br J Cancer. 2005, 93(8), 915-923.
[2] Galetti, M., et al. 2010. Biochem. Pharmacol. 80: 179-187.
[3] Lu, P.H., et al. 2010. Br J Dermatol.
[4] Okamoto, K. et al. 2010. Cancer Res. 70(24): 10402-10410.
分子式 C22H24ClFN4O3 |
分子量 446.9 |
CAS号 184475-35-2 |
储存方式 ﹣20 ℃冷藏长期储存。冰袋运输 |
溶剂(常温) |
DMSO 89 mg/mL |
Water <1 mg/mL |
Ethanol 4 mg/mL |
体内溶解度
NCT Number | Conditions | Interventions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Phases | Start Date | Last Updated |
NCT00824746 | Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung | Drug: Gefitinib retreatment | Chonnam National University Hospital|AstraZeneca | Phase 2 | 2009-01-01 | 2013-01-22 |
NCT00809237 | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Drug: Gefitinib, Hydroxychloroquine | National University Hospital, Singapore|Massachusetts General Hospital|AstraZeneca | Phase 1|Phase 2 | 2008-11-01 | 2013-12-08 |
NCT01510990 | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Drug: Gefitinib | Asan Medical Center|AstraZeneca | Phase 2 | 2012-04-01 | 2013-01-26 |
NCT00372515 | Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Drug: Gefitinib | David M. Jackman, MD|AstraZeneca|Massachusetts General Hospital|Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Phase 1 | 2006-06-01 | 2014-10-20 |
NCT00212108 | Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma | Drug: celecoxib, gefitinib | National University Hospital, Singapore|National Healthcare Group, Singapore | Phase 1|Phase 2 | 2003-11-01 | 2012-03-29 |
NCT00986284 | Non Small Cell Lung Cancer | Drug: gefitinib | Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital | Phase 2 | 2009-09-01 | 2015-12-21 |
NCT01833572 | Non-small-cell Lung Cancer | Drug: Gefitinib | Fudan University | Phase 2 | 2013-05-01 | 2013-05-27 |
NCT02282267 | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Drug: Gefitinib | Beijing Cancer Hospital | 2014-10-01 | 2017-02-22 | |
NCT02804776 | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Drug: Gefitinib | National Cancer Centre, Singapore | Phase 2 | 2015-02-01 | 2016-06-14 |
NCT01530334 | Lung Cancer | Drug: Gefitinib 250mg | AstraZeneca | Phase 2 | 2012-07-01 | 2016-01-26 |
NCT01933347 | Non Small Cell Lung Cancer | Drug: Gefitinib | Guangdong Association of Clinical Trials | Phase 2 | 2014-04-07 | 2017-02-23 |
NCT00770588 | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) | Drug: Gefitinib|Drug: Placebo | AstraZeneca | Phase 4 | 2008-09-01 | 2016-01-15 |
NCT00071994 | Adult Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma|Advanced Adult Primary Liver Cancer|Localized Unresectable Adult Primary Liver Cancer|Recurrent Adult Primary Liver Cancer | Drug: gefitinib|Other: laboratory biomarker analysis | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Phase 2 | 2004-02-01 | 2013-02-26 |
NCT01965275 | Self Efficacy|Drug Toxicity | Drug: Erlotinib or Gefitinib | Anhui Medical University | Phase 2 | 2013-10-01 | 2015-06-27 |
NCT00519077 | Head and Neck Neoplasms | Drug: Gefitinib | University of Chicago|AstraZeneca | Phase 2 | 2005-03-01 | 2016-06-02 |
NCT01498562 | Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) | Drug: Gefitinib and Nimotuzumab|Drug: Gefitinib | Yonsei University | Phase 2 | 2011-12-01 | 2014-11-26 |
NCT00614809 | Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer|Brain Metastasis | Drug: gefitinib | Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital | Phase 2 | 2007-12-01 | 2008-02-13 |
NCT01485809 | Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Bronchus | Drug: Gefitinib | Seoul Veterans Hospital | Phase 2 | 2011-10-01 | 2011-12-05 |
NCT02824458 | EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Plus VEGFR Inhibitors | Drug: Apatinib|Drug: Gefitinib|Drug: Placebo | Sun Yat-sen University | Phase 3 | 2016-06-01 | 2016-07-06 |
注:以上所有数据均来自公开文献,并不保证对所有实验均有效,数据仅供参考。
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