MK-1775, a potent and selective ATP-competitive inhibitor of WEE1, is cytotoxic across a broad panel of tumor cell lines and induces DNA double-strand breaks. MK-1775是Wee1选择性抑制剂,IC50为5.2 nM,能干扰G2期DNA损伤检查。
MK-1775 is a potent and selective Wee1 inhibitor (IC50= 5.2 nM); hinders G2 DNA damage checkpoint.
MK-1775inhibited phosphorylation of CDC2 without chemotherapy was 49 nM in WiDr cells.
Kinaseactivity{1][2]
Cell viability
0.5% methylcellulose
Invitro Kinase Assays[1]
Recombinant human Wee1 was purchased. Kinasereaction was conducted with 10μmol/ L
ATP, 1.0μCi of [γ-33P]ATP, and2.5μg of poly(Lys, Tyr) as a substrate at 30°C for 30 min. Ra dioactivityincorporated into the substrate was trapped on MultiScreen-PH plates and was countedon a liquid scintillation counter.
Cellculture[3]
The THP-1, MV4-11, U937,HL-60, OCI-AML3, MOLM-13, CTS cell lines were cultured in RPMI 1640 (exceptOCI-AML3, which was cultured in alpha-MEM) with 10-15% fetal bovine serum, 2mML-glutamine, 100 U/ml penicillin and 100μg/ml streptomycin. All cells werecultured in a 37°C humidified atmosphere containing 5% CO2/95% air.
Invitro cytotoxicity assays
In vitro cytotoxicity of the AML cells weremeasured by using MTT (3-[4, 5-dimethyl-thiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide)assays. Briefly, the cells were treated with variable concentrations of MK-1775for 72 hours. MTT was added to a final concentration of 1mM and cells wereincubated for 4 hours at 37°C. The cells were lysed overnight using 10% SDS in10mM HCL and plates were read at 590 nm using a microplate reader. IC50 valueswere calculated as drug concentrations necessary to inhibit 50% growth comparedto vehicle control treated cells.
Invivo studies[2]
CD-1 nu/nu female mice aged 5 to 6 weekswere fed 2018S autoclaveable diet and water ad libitum. Mice were inoculated with5 x 106cells (1:1 Matrigel:PBS) for A427 and LoVo models or with 1mm3tumor fragments for the SK-MES-1 model, subcutaneously into theright flank. When tumor volume reached 200 mm3(±50), mice were pair-matched so each group had a similar mean and SD.Mice received anywhere from 13 to 28 days of either vehicle (0.5%methylcellulose) or MK-1775 at 60 mg/kg, both administered twice daily at adosing volume of 10 mL/kg (0.2 mL per 20 g mouse). Tumor volume and bodyweights were recorded biweekly. Percent TGI was calculated as 100 - (100 xΔT/ΔC) ifΔT > 0 whereΔT = finalmean volume initial mean volume of treated group andΔC = final mean volume - initial mean volume of vehicle control group
.
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg)×动物 B的Km系数/动物 A的Km系数 | |
例如,已知某工具药用于小鼠的剂量为88 mg/kg , 则用于大鼠的剂量换算方法:将88 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到该药物用于大鼠的等效剂量44 mg/kg。
[1] Hirai H, Iwasawa Y, Okada M, et al. Small-molecule inhibition of Wee1 kinase by MK-1775 selectively sensitizes p53-deficient tumor cells to DNA-damaging agents. Mol Cancer Ther. 2009;8(11):2992-3000.
[more]
分子式 C27H32N8O2 |
分子量 500.6 |
CAS号 955365-80-7 |
储存方式 ﹣20 ℃冷藏长期储存。冰袋运输 |
溶剂(常温) |
DMSO 78 mg/mL |
Water <1 mg/mL |
Ethanol <1 mg/mL |
体内溶解度
约28 mg/mL
NCT Number | Conditions | Interventions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Phases | Start Date | Last Updated |
NCT01164995 | Epithelial Ovarian Cancer | Drug: MK-1775 and carboplatin | The Netherlands Cancer Institute|Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Phase 2 | 2010-07-01 | 2012-09-11 |
NCT02095132 | Childhood Central Nervous System Neoplasm|Recurrent Childhood Medulloblastoma|Recurrent Childhood Supratentorial Embryonal Tumor, Not Otherwise Specified|Recurrent Malignant Solid Neoplasm|Recurrent Neuroblastoma | Drug: Irinotecan Hydrochloride|Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis|Other: Pharmacological Study|Drug: WEE1 Inhibitor AZD1775 | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Phase 1|Phase 2 | 2014-03-01 | 2017-03-13 |
NCT01748825 | Neoplasms|Lymphoma | Drug: MK-1775 (AZD1775) | National Cancer Institute (NCI)|National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) | Phase 1 | 2012-11-14 | 2017-02-18 |
NCT01047007 | Solid Tumors | Drug: MK1775|Drug: Comparator: MK1775 in combination with 5-FU|Drug: Comparator: MK1775 in combination with 5-FU/CDDP | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Phase 1 | 2010-01-01 | 2015-02-03 |
NCT01357161 | Ovarian Cancer | Drug: MK-1775|Drug: Placebo|Drug: paclitaxel|Drug: carboplatin | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Phase 2 | 2011-07-01 | 2016-11-24 |
NCT02196168 | Recurrent Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Recurrent Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Recurrent Laryngeal Verrucous Carcinoma|Recurrent Lip and Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Recurrent Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma in the Neck With Occult Primary|Recurrent Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinus Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Recurrent Oral Cavity Verrucous Carcinoma|Recurrent Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Squamous Cell Carcinoma Metastatic in the Neck With Occult Primary|Stage IV Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Stage IVA Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Stage IVA Laryngeal Verrucous Carcinoma|Stage IVA Lip and Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Stage IVA Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinus Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Stage IVA Oral Cavity Verrucous Carcinoma|Stage IVA Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Stage IVB Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Stage IVB Laryngeal Verrucous Carcinoma|Stage IVB Lip and Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Stage IVB Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinus Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Stage IVB Oral Cavity Verrucous Carcinoma|Stage IVB Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Stage IVC Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Stage IVC Laryngeal Verrucous Carcinoma|Stage IVC Lip and Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Stage IVC Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinus Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Stage IVC Oral Cavity Verrucous Carcinoma|Stage IVC Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Tongue Carcinoma | Drug: Cisplatin|Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis|Other: Pharmacological Study|Other: Placebo|Drug: WEE1 Inhibitor AZD1775 | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Phase 2 | 2014-03-01 | 2016-08-04 |
NCT01076400 | Cervical Cancer | Drug: MK1775 + topotecan + cisplatin|Drug: Comparator: MK1775 + topotecan + cisplatin|Drug: Comparator: Placebo to MK1775 + topotecan + cisplatin | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Phase 1|Phase 2 | 2010-05-01 | 2015-02-03 |
NCT02101775 | Ovarian Brenner Tumor|Ovarian Carcinosarcoma|Ovarian Clear Cell Cystadenocarcinoma|Ovarian Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma|Ovarian Mucinous Cystadenocarcinoma|Ovarian Seromucinous Carcinoma|Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma|Ovarian Serous Surface Papillary Adenocarcinoma|Recurrent Fallopian Tube Carcinoma|Recurrent Ovarian Carcinoma|Recurrent Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma|Undifferentiated Ovarian Carcinoma | Drug: Gemcitabine Hydrochloride|Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis|Other: Pharmacological Study|Other: Placebo|Other: Questionnaire Administration|Drug: WEE1 Inhibitor AZD1775 | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Phase 2 | 2014-07-01 | 2017-01-31 |
NCT00648648 | Solid Tumors | Drug: MK1775|Drug: gemcitabine|Drug: cisplatin|Drug: carboplatin|Drug: MK1775|Drug: MK1775|Drug: MK1775|Drug: gemcitabine|Drug: cisplatin|Drug: carboplatin | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Phase 1 | 2008-02-01 | 2015-02-03 |
NCT01958658 | Stage IB Cervical Cancer|Stage IIA Cervical Cancer|Stage IIB Cervical Cancer|Stage IIIA Cervical Cancer|Stage IIIB Cervical Cancer | Drug: Cisplatin|Radiation: External Beam Radiation Therapy|Radiation: Internal Radiation Therapy|Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis|Other: Pharmacological Study|Radiation: Pulsed-Dose Rate Brachytherapy|Drug: WEE1 Inhibitor AZD1775 | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Phase 1 | 2013-09-01 | 2017-01-31 |
NCT02037230 | Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas | Drug: MK-1775|Drug: Gemcitabine|Radiation: Radiation Therapy | University of Michigan Cancer Center | Phase 1|Phase 2 | 2014-01-01 | 2016-07-01 |
NCT02508246 | Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Drug: Cisplatin|Drug: Docetaxel|Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis|Other: Pharmacological Study|Procedure: Therapeutic Conventional Surgery|Drug: WEE1 Inhibitor AZD1775 | University of Washington|National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Phase 1 | 2015-07-01 | 2016-11-21 |
NCT02194829 | Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma|Stage III Pancreatic Cancer|Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer|Unresectable Pancreatic Carcinoma | Drug: Gemcitabine Hydrochloride|Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis|Drug: Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation|Other: Pharmacological Study|Other: Placebo|Drug: WEE1 Inhibitor AZD1775 | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Phase 1|Phase 2 | 2014-07-01 | 2017-01-31 |
NCT01922076 | Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma|Untreated Childhood Anaplastic Astrocytoma|Untreated Childhood Anaplastic Oligoastrocytoma|Untreated Childhood Glioblastoma|Untreated Childhood Gliosarcoma | Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis|Other: Pharmacological Study|Radiation: Radiation Therapy|Drug: WEE1 Inhibitor AZD1775 | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Phase 1 | 2013-09-01 | 2017-03-22 |
NCT01849146 | Adult Glioblastoma|Recurrent Glioblastoma | Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis|Other: Pharmacological Study|Radiation: Radiation Therapy|Drug: Temozolomide|Drug: WEE1 Inhibitor AZD1775 | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Phase 1 | 2013-08-01 | 2017-03-17 |
NCT01827384 | Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm|Recurrent Malignant Solid Neoplasm | Drug: Carboplatin|Drug: Everolimus|Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis|Drug: Temozolomide|Drug: Trametinib|Drug: Veliparib|Drug: WEE1 Inhibitor AZD1775 | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | Phase 2 | 2013-12-01 | 2017-03-23 |
NCT02341456 | Advanced Solid Tumours | Drug: AZD1775|Drug: Paclitaxel|Drug: carboplatin | AstraZeneca | Phase 1 | 2015-01-01 | 2017-02-21 |
NCT02272790 | Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, Peritoneal Cancer, P53 Mutation | Drug: AZD1775 + carboplatin|Drug: AZD1775 + PLD | AstraZeneca | Phase 2 | 2015-01-30 | 2017-03-21 |
NCT02207010 | Glioblastoma|GBM | Biological: AZD1775 | St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix|The Ben & Catherine Ivy Foundation|American Society of Clinical Oncology|Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute|Translational Genomics Research Institute | Early Phase 1 | 2014-07-01 | 2017-01-04 |
NCT02087241 | Previously Untreated Stage IV Non-Squamous Non Small Cell Lung Cancer | Drug: AZD1775|Drug: AZD1775 Matching Placebo|Drug: pemetrexed|Drug: carboplatin | AstraZeneca | Phase 2 | 2014-03-01 | 2015-06-16 |
NCT02688907 | Small Cell Lung Cancer | Drug: AZD1775 | Samsung Medical Center | Phase 2 | 2016-04-01 | 2016-02-22 |
NCT02593019 | Small Cell Lung Cancer | Drug: AZD1775 | Samsung Medical Center | Phase 2 | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-16 |
注:以上所有数据均来自公开文献,并不保证对所有实验均有效,数据仅供参考。
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