TLR4 inhibitor; attenuates TLR4 signaling in enterocytes and macrophages in vitro, and reduces systemic inflammation in mouse models of endotoxemia and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Also suppresses LPS signaling in human ileum displaying NEC ex-vivo. Displays no significant effects on signaling via TLR2 or TLR9.
Heparin, a highly sulfated glycosaminoglycan, is widely used as an injectable anticoagulant, and has the highest negative charge density of any known biological molecule.
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg)×动物 B的Km系数/动物 A的Km系数 | |
例如,已知某工具药用于小鼠的剂量为88 mg/kg , 则用于大鼠的剂量换算方法:将88 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到该药物用于大鼠的等效剂量44 mg/kg。
[1] Neal et al (2013) Discovery and validation of a new class of small molecule Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) inhibitors. PLoS One 8 e65779.
[2] Axel Hollmann,et al. Conjugation of Cholesterol to HIV-1 Fusion Inhibitor C34 Increases Peptide-Membrane Interactions Potentiating Its Action. PLoS One. 2013; 8(4): e60302. Published online 2013 Apr 2. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0060302.
[3] George J. Leslie,et al. Potent and Broad Inhibition of HIV-1 by a Peptide from the gp41 Heptad Repeat-2 Domain Conjugated to the CXCR4 Amino Terminus. PLoS Pathog. 2016 Nov; 12(11): e1005983. Published online 2016 Nov 17. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1005983
分子式 C17H27NO9 |
分子量 389.4 |
CAS号 40592-88-9 |
储存方式 ﹣20 ℃冷藏长期储存。冰袋运输 |
溶剂(常温) |
DMSO 100 mM |
Water 50 mM |
Ethanol <1 mg/mL |
体内溶解度
NCT Number | Conditions | Interventions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Phases | Start Date | Last Updated |
NCT03020524 | Hiv | Biological: Autologous CD4 T-Cells | University of Pennsylvania | Early Phase 1 | 2017-01-01 | 2017-01-11 |
NCT02496182 | Alveolitis Extrinsic Allergic|Pulmonary Fibrosis | Drug: Placebo|Drug: Pirfenidone|Drug: Pirfenidone | Grupo Medifarma, S. A. de C. V. | Phase 2|Phase 3 | 2015-07-01 | 2015-07-13 |
NCT00513110 | Endotoxemia | Genetic: AMPD1 polymorphism|Drug: Caffeine infusion|Drug: placebo | Radboud University | Phase 1 | 2007-08-01 | 2009-09-30 |
NCT00548470 | Schizophrenia|Tobocco Use Disorder|Nicotine Dependance | Drug: Varenicline | Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research|University of Illinois at Chicago | Phase 4 | 2007-06-01 | 2012-05-17 |
注:以上所有数据均来自公开文献,并不保证对所有实验均有效,数据仅供参考。
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