L-DOPA是DOPA的天然形式,是多巴胺前体,可作用于帕金森氏病。
Levodopa is the precursor to the neurotransmitters dopamine, norepinephrine (noradrenaline), and epinephrine (adrenaline), used to treat Parkinson's symptoms.
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg)×动物 B的Km系数/动物 A的Km系数 | |
例如,已知某工具药用于小鼠的剂量为88 mg/kg , 则用于大鼠的剂量换算方法:将88 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到该药物用于大鼠的等效剂量44 mg/kg。
[1] Mena MA, et al. Neuroreport, 1993, 4(4), 438-440.
分子式 C9H11NO4 |
分子量 197.19 |
CAS号 59-92-7 |
储存方式 ﹣20 ℃冷藏长期储存。冰袋运输 |
溶剂(常温) |
DMSO <1 mg/mL |
Water 66 mg/mL |
Ethanol <1 mg/mL |
体内溶解度
NCT Number | Conditions | Interventions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Phases | Start Date | Last Updated |
NCT00829439 | Angelman Syndrome | Drug: Levodopa/Carbidopa (4:1) | Boston Children Hospital | Phase 1 | 2009-01-01 | 2016-09-29 |
NCT02741947 | Parkinson Disease | Drug: Levodopa Benserazide Madopar|Drug: Levodopa Benserazide Teva Italia | IRCCS San Raffaele|Agenzia Italiana del Farmaco | Phase 4 | 2014-04-01 | 2016-04-14 |
NCT01026428 | Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease | Drug: Safinamide + Levodopa|Other: Placebo + Levodopa | Newron | Phase 1|Phase 2 | 2009-09-01 | 2013-03-27 |
NCT01281475 | Angelman Syndrome | Drug: Levodopa|Drug: Placebo Oral Capsule | Wen-Hann Tan|Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego|University of California, San Francisco|Baylor College of Medicine|Vanderbilt University|Greenwood Genetic Center|Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati|Angelman Syndrome Foundation, Inc.|Boston Children Hospital | Phase 2|Phase 3 | 2011-01-01 | 2016-11-16 |
NCT01327261 | Healthy Volunteers | Drug: Levodopa + benserazide | University of Buenos Aires|Laboratorios Phoenix S.A.I.C.y F. | Phase 4 | 2009-08-01 | 2011-08-03 |
NCT01070628 | Parkinson's Disease | Drug: Stalevo (levodopa/ carbidopa/ entacapone)|Drug: Sinemet (levodopa/carbidopa) | Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma | Phase 1 | 2009-12-01 | 2010-08-12 |
NCT02486432 | Parkinson's Disease | Drug: Levodopa/Carbidopa (Sinemet) | NeuroDerm Ltd.|Quotient Clinical | Phase 1 | 2015-04-01 | 2015-06-28 |
NCT00789672 | Amblyopia | Drug: levodopa/carbidopa|Device: patching|Drug: levodopa/carbidopa | Jaeb Center for Health Research|National Eye Institute (NEI) | Phase 2 | 2009-01-01 | 2016-07-07 |
NCT00099268 | Parkinson's Disease | Drug: Carbidopa/levodopa/entacapone|Drug: Immediate release carbidopa/levodopa | Novartis Pharmaceuticals|Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma|Novartis | Phase 3 | 2004-09-01 | 2012-04-19 |
NCT01003002 | Parkinson's Disease | Drug: Levodopa (delivered intravenously) | Oregon Health and Science University|Oregon Clinical and Translational Research Institute | 2010-12-01 | 2016-04-04 | |
NCT00914134 | Parkinson's Disease | Drug: Levodopa infusion | Helsinki University|Solvay Pharmaceuticals | Phase 4 | 2009-04-01 | 2011-02-23 |
NCT00812760 | Retinal Diseases | Drug: levodopa | Medical University of Vienna | Phase 4 | 2001-10-01 | 2008-12-19 |
NCT02769793 | Parkinson Disease | Drug: Levodopa dispersible|Drug: Levodopa | Seoul National University Hospital|SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center|Samsung Medical Center | Phase 4 | 2015-06-01 | 2017-02-21 |
NCT00291733 | Levodopa Induced Dyskinesia | Drug: Levetiracetam|Drug: Placebo | 1st Hospital of Social Security Services|UCB Pharma | Phase 2 | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-14 |
NCT00391898 | Parkinson's Disease | Drug: Levodopa/carbidopa/entacapone|Drug: Levodopa/carbidopa | Novartis | Phase 4 | 2006-10-01 | 2011-02-16 |
NCT01636037 | Schizophrenia | Drug: levodopa/carbidopa (generic version of Sinemet) | Centre for Addiction and Mental Health | Phase 2 | 2012-09-01 | 2016-03-11 |
NCT01883505 | Parkinson's Disease | Drug: Levodopa and carbidopa|Drug: Placebo | NeuroDerm Ltd. | Phase 2 | 2013-12-01 | 2016-03-31 |
NCT01190813 | Amblyopia | Drug: Levodopa/Carbidopa|Drug: Placebo|Other: Patching | Jaeb Center for Health Research|National Eye Institute (NEI) | Phase 3 | 2010-09-01 | 2016-05-03 |
NCT01736176 | Advanced Parkinson's Disease | Drug: Levodopa-Carbidopa Intestinal Gel|Procedure: Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy with Jejunal Extension (PEG-J)|Drug: Levodopa-carbidopa Immediate Release (LC-IR) Tablets | AbbVie (prior sponsor, Abbott)|AbbVie | Phase 3 | 2013-03-01 | 2016-12-16 |
NCT00713583 | Cocaine Dependence | Drug: levodopa|Drug: Placebo | The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston|National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) | Phase 2 | 2008-01-01 | 2012-03-01 |
NCT03023059 | Age-related Macular Degeneration | Drug: Carbidopa-Levodopa, 25 Mg-100 Mg Oral Tablet | Snyder, Robert W., M.D., Ph.D., P.C. | Phase 2 | 2017-03-01 | 2017-01-17 |
NCT01429077 | Nonfluent Aphasia|Stroke | Drug: levodopa/carbidopa|Drug: Placebo comparator | Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago|U.S. Department of Education | Phase 2|Phase 3 | 2007-10-01 | 2013-11-27 |
NCT02116465 | Fasted State | Drug: Levodopa Carbidopa immediate release tablets | Desitin Arzneimittel GmbH | Phase 1 | 2014-03-01 | 2014-04-14 |
NCT00103805 | Healthy | Drug: levodopa | University Hospital Muenster | Phase 4 | 2003-03-01 | 2014-05-20 |
注:以上所有数据均来自公开文献,并不保证对所有实验均有效,数据仅供参考。
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