Tropisetron是一种选择性5-HT3受体拮抗剂和α7-烟碱受体激动剂,作用于5-HT3受体,IC50为70.1±0.9 nM。
Tropisetron HCl is a potent and selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist and α7-nicotinic receptor agonist, used to treat nausea and vomiting following chemotherapy.
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg)×动物 B的Km系数/动物 A的Km系数 | |
例如,已知某工具药用于小鼠的剂量为88 mg/kg , 则用于大鼠的剂量换算方法:将88 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到该药物用于大鼠的等效剂量44 mg/kg。
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[4] Papke et al (2004) Activity of α7-selective agonists at nicotinic and serotonin 5HT3 receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett. 14 1849.
[5] Middlemiss and Tricklebank (1992) Centrally active 5-HT receptor agonists and antagonists. Neurosci.Biobehav.Rev. 16 75.
分子式 C17H20N2O2.HCl |
分子量 320.81 |
CAS号 105826-92-4 |
储存方式 ﹣20 ℃冷藏长期储存。冰袋运输 |
溶剂(常温) |
DMSO 50 mM |
Water 100 mM |
Ethanol <1 mg/mL |
体内溶解度
NCT Number | Conditions | Interventions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Phases | Start Date | Last Updated |
NCT01895010 | Nausea|Vomiting|Metastatic Liver Cancer | Device: acupoint electric stimulation|Drug: tropisetron | Fudan University | Phase 2 | 2013-06-01 | 2013-07-09 |
NCT00435370 | Smoking Cessation|Schizophrenia | Drug: Tropisetron|Drug: Placebo|Drug: Risperidone | Baylor College of Medicine|National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) | Phase 3 | 2006-11-01 | 2017-02-04 |
NCT00487110 | Pain | Drug: Tropisetron|Drug: paracetamol | University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand | Phase 4 | 2008-06-01 | 2010-03-26 |
NCT00889499 | Pain|Chronic Disease | Drug: Tropisetron 2 mg|Drug: Tropisetron 5mg|Drug: Placebo | University Hospital Inselspital, Berne | Phase 2 | 2009-03-01 | 2011-03-23 |
NCT01304953 | Pain, Postoperative | Drug: Group P+P|Drug: Group P+T|Drug: Group S+P|Drug: Group S+T | Huazhong University of Science and Technology | Phase 4 | 2010-01-01 | 2011-02-25 |
NCT02096835 | Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting | Device: Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation|Device: Sham transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation|Drug: Tropisetron|Drug: Dexamethasone | Huashan Hospital | 2014-01-01 | 2015-10-09 | |
NCT00970450 | Analgesia | Drug: Paracetamol|Drug: Tropisetron|Drug: Placebo | University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland | 2009-11-01 | 2013-01-28 | |
NCT02909478 | Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting|Colorectal Cancer | Drug: Aprepitant+Tropisetron|Drug: Dexamethasone+Tropisetron | Sun Yat-sen University | Phase 3 | 2016-12-01 | 2016-09-19 |
NCT01226381 | Healthy Volunteers | Drug: Von Frey electronic | University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand | Phase 1 | 2010-07-01 | 2012-02-02 |
NCT02576327 | Vomiting | Drug: Tropisetron|Drug: Dexamethasone|Drug: Aprepitant | Jun Zhu|Peking University | Phase 4 | 2015-10-01 | 2016-12-28 |
NCT02478047 | Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting | Drug: only antiemetic (Ramosetron, Tropisetron and dexamethasone)|Other: Matching points ST36+CV12 plus antiemetic drug|Other: Matching points PC6+CV12 plus antiemetic drug|Other: Matching points CV13+CV12 plus antiemetic drug | Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine|National Basic Research Program of China | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-22 | |
NCT01843868 | Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin | Drug: Standard anti-emetics in conjunction with R-CHOP | Australasian Leukaemia and Lymphoma Group|Merck Sharp & Dohme (Australia) Pty Limited | 2013-05-01 | 2013-04-28 | |
NCT01298193 | Breast Cancer | Drug: Aprepitant | Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group|Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Phase 4 | 2011-05-01 | 2015-05-18 |
NCT01367808 | Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Sublingual Buprenorphine | Drug: Placebo|Drug: vorikonazole|Drug: posakonazole | Turku University Hospital | Phase 1 | 2011-02-01 | 2011-06-06 |
NCT01466803 | Healthy | Drug: Placebo|Drug: Vorikonazole | Turku University Hospital | Phase 1 | 2011-10-01 | 2013-04-27 |
NCT00003817 | Nausea and Vomiting|Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific | Drug: dolasetron mesylate|Drug: granisetron hydrochloride|Drug: ondansetron|Drug: tropisetron|Procedure: quality-of-life assessment | Gary Morrow|National Cancer Institute (NCI)|University of Rochester | Phase 2 | 1999-10-01 | 2015-10-13 |
NCT03061396 | Electro-acupuncture|Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting | Other: Matching points PC6+CV12|Other: Single points PC6 | Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine|National Basic Research Program of China|West China Hospital|Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital|Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital|Henan Provincial Cancer Hospital | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-01 | |
NCT01594749 | Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (CINV) | Drug: Fosaprepitant dimeglumine|Drug: Fosaprepitant Placebo|Drug: Dexamethasone|Drug: Ondansetron|Drug: Dexamethasone Placebo|Drug: Ondansetron Placebo|Drug: Rescue Therapy | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Phase 3 | 2012-09-01 | 2017-02-17 |
NCT01101529 | Nausea|Vomiting | Drug: Aprepitant (Emend)|Drug: Placebo | Uppsala University Hospital | Phase 2 | 2010-05-01 | 2012-12-12 |
NCT01636947 | Nausea|Vomiting | Drug: Aprepitant|Drug: Aprepitant Placebo|Drug: Ondansetron|Drug: Dexamethasone|Drug: Ondansetron Placebo|Drug: Rescue Therapy (granisetron, dolasetron, tropisetron or ondansetron; metoclopramide or alizapride). | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Phase 4 | 2012-12-01 | 2016-12-16 |
注:以上所有数据均来自公开文献,并不保证对所有实验均有效,数据仅供参考。
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