Pregnenolone (孕烯诺龙) 是内源性甾体激素,能抑制M1和M3受体介导的电流,IC50分别为11.4和6.0 μM。
Pregnenolone is an endogenous steroid hormone for inhibition of M1 receptor- and M3 receptor-mediated currents with IC50 of 11.4 μM and 6.0 μM, respectively.
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg)×动物 B的Km系数/动物 A的Km系数 | |
例如,已知某工具药用于小鼠的剂量为88 mg/kg , 则用于大鼠的剂量换算方法:将88 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到该药物用于大鼠的等效剂量44 mg/kg。
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[2] Shen W, Mennerick S, Covey DF, Zorumski CF. J Neurosci. 20:3571-9 (2000).
[3] Cascio C, Guarneri R, Russo D et al. J Neurochem. 74:2380-91(Grigoryev DN, Long BJ, Njar VC, Brodie AH. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 75:1-10 (2000).
分子式 C21H32O2 |
分子量 316.48 |
CAS号 145-13-1 |
储存方式 ﹣20 ℃冷藏长期储存。冰袋运输 |
溶剂(常温) |
DMSO 22 mg/mL |
Water <1 mg/mL |
Ethanol 22 mg/mL |
体内溶解度
NCT Number | Conditions | Interventions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Phases | Start Date | Last Updated |
NCT01881737 | Autistic Disorder | Drug: Pregnenolone | Stanford University | Phase 2 | 2011-07-01 | 2015-12-02 |
NCT02627508 | Autism Spectrum Disorder|Autism | Drug: Pregnenolone|Drug: Placebo | Stanford University|Simons Foundation | Phase 2 | 2015-12-01 | 2017-02-08 |
NCT00560781 | Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic | Drug: Pregnenolone or Placebo | Durham VA Medical Center | 2006-04-01 | 2014-02-25 | |
NCT00900900 | Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | Dietary Supplement: dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)|Dietary Supplement: pregnenolone|Drug: Placebo | Jed E. Rose|Duke University | Phase 2 | 2009-07-01 | 2012-09-14 |
NCT00728728 | Schizophrenia|Schizoaffective Disorder | Drug: Dietary Supplement: Pregnenolone|Dietary Supplement: Placebo | VA Office of Research and Development | Phase 2 | 2009-12-01 | 2016-12-19 |
NCT00623506 | Traumatic Brain Injury | Drug: Pregnenolone|Drug: Placebo | Durham VA Medical Center | 2008-01-01 | 2013-05-13 | |
NCT02439814 | Marijuana Dependence | Drug: Pregnenolone|Other: Placebo | Medical University of South Carolina | Phase 2 | 2015-06-01 | 2016-09-12 |
NCT01409096 | Bipolar Disorder|Major Depressive Disorder | Drug: Pregnenolone|Drug: Placebo | University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center|Stanley Medical Research Institute | Phase 4 | 2010-03-01 | 2016-03-01 |
NCT00560937 | Schizophrenia | Drug: Pregnenolone|Drug: Placebo | Durham VA Medical Center | 2005-06-01 | 2015-08-11 | |
NCT00615511 | Schizophrenia|Schizoaffective Disorder | Dietary Supplement: placebo pregnenolone|Dietary Supplement: pregnenolone | Weill Medical College of Cornell University|Stanley Medical Research Institute | Phase 2 | 2007-06-01 | 2015-12-18 |
NCT00993629 | Post-traumatic Stress Disorder|Major Depressive Disorder | Drug: pregnenolone|Drug: placebo | VA Office of Research and Development | Phase 2 | 2010-01-01 | 2014-10-23 |
NCT00894842 | Schizophrenia | Drug: Pregnenolone|Drug: Placebo | National Research Foundation, Singapore|Duke University|National University, Singapore|Singapore Clinical Research Institute | Phase 2|Phase 3 | 2009-06-01 | 2011-10-04 |
NCT00223197 | Bipolar Disorder|Major Depressive Disorder|Substance Abuse | Drug: Pregnenolone | University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center|Stanley Medical Research Institute | Phase 4 | 2004-02-01 | 2012-04-02 |
NCT02811939 | Healthy | Drug: Active Dronabinol|Drug: Active Pregnenolone|Drug: Placebo Dronabinol|Drug: Placebo Pregnenolone | Yale University | Phase 1 | 2016-03-01 | 2017-01-05 |
NCT02576912 | Healthy | Drug: Active Delta-9-THC|Drug: Active Pregnenolone|Drug: Placebo|Drug: Placebo | Yale University | Phase 1 | 2015-02-01 | 2017-01-05 |
NCT02826577 | Perceived Social Isolation | Drug: Pregnenolone 175mg|Drug: Pregnenolone 400mg|Drug: Placebo | University of Chicago | Phase 2 | 2016-12-01 | 2016-11-15 |
NCT00912886 | Alzheimer Disease | Assistance Publique - H么pitaux de Paris | 2009-09-01 | 2013-04-10 | ||
NCT01898013 | Lower Back Pain | Drug: Pregnenolone|Drug: Placebo | Durham VA Medical Center | Phase 2|Phase 3 | 2013-09-01 | 2016-08-02 |
NCT01336413 | Brain Injuries, Traumatic | Drug: Pregnenolone|Drug: Placebo | VA Office of Research and Development | Phase 2 | 2013-10-01 | 2016-04-26 |
NCT01956279 | Fatigue|Musculoskeletal Pain|Cognitive Decline | Drug: Pregnenolone|Drug: Placebo | VA Office of Research and Development | Phase 2 | 2013-10-01 | 2016-11-17 |
NCT00608686 | Alcohol Intoxication | Dietary Supplement: Pregnenolone | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) | Phase 1 | 2004-05-01 | 2008-12-18 |
NCT02582905 | Alcohol Use Disorder|Bipolar Disorder | Drug: Placebo|Drug: Citicoline|Drug: Pregnenolone | University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center|University of Miami | Phase 4 | 2016-05-01 | 2017-03-17 |
NCT00611975 | Healthy | Drug: Fluoxetine|Drug: Bupropion | Weill Medical College of Cornell University|National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) | Phase 4 | 2005-10-01 | 2012-06-27 |
NCT02738580 | Infertility|Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation | Drug: COS with GnRH antagonists and rFSH|Drug: COS with GnRH antagonists and HP-HMG | Instituto Valenciano de Infertilidad, IVI VALENCIA|Roche Pharma AG | Phase 4 | 2016-10-01 | 2016-10-04 |
NCT00678574 | Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder|Premenstrual Syndrome | Drug: fluoxetine | University of Pennsylvania|National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) | Phase 4 | 1998-03-01 | 2017-01-03 |
NCT00626340 | Menopause|Depression | Drug: MDD diagnosis and Estrogen treatment|Drug: MDD diagnosis and Fluoxetine treatment|Drug: MDD diagnosis with both Estrogen and Fluoxetine treatment|Drug: No depression and estrogen treatment | University of Pennsylvania | Phase 4 | 1999-07-01 | 2017-02-13 |
NCT00656318 | Healthy | Other: oral contraceptive pill (OCP; OCPs) | Yale University | 2008-08-01 | 2009-08-24 | |
NCT00044252 | Epilepsy | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)|National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) | 2002-07-26 | 2017-01-24 | ||
NCT02423096 | Schizophrenia | Drug: Risperidone | Chang Gung Memorial Hospital | 2013-12-01 | 2016-11-09 | |
NCT02512458 | Bone Metastatic Prostate Cancer | Drug: Cabazitaxel | Hellenic Cooperative Oncology Group|Sanofi | Phase 2 | 2015-07-01 | 2016-11-25 |
NCT01650194 | Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer | Drug: enzalutamide|Drug: abiraterone acetate|Drug: prednisone | Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.|Medivation, Inc.|Astellas Pharma Inc | Phase 2 | 2012-07-01 | 2017-02-27 |
注:以上所有数据均来自公开文献,并不保证对所有实验均有效,数据仅供参考。
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