Nitrofurantoin is an antibiotic usually used to treat urinary tract infections.
Nitrofurantoin is a nitrofuran antibiotic with low resistance potential which is rapidly metabolized by mammals. It is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg)×动物 B的Km系数/动物 A的Km系数 | |
例如,已知某工具药用于小鼠的剂量为88 mg/kg , 则用于大鼠的剂量换算方法:将88 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到该药物用于大鼠的等效剂量44 mg/kg。
[1] Jascha Vervoort,et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Dec; 58(12): 7225–7233. doi: 10.1128/AAC.03952-14.
[2] Pak-Leung Ho,et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Jan; 60(1): 537–543. Prepublished online 2015 Nov 9. Published online 2015 Dec 31. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02156-15.
分子式 C8H6N4O5 |
分子量 238.16 |
CAS号 67-20-9 |
储存方式 -20 ℃长期冷藏储存。冰袋运输 |
溶剂(常温) |
DMSO 55 mg/mL |
Water <1 mg/mL |
Ethanol <1 mg/mL |
体内溶解度
注:以上所有数据均来自公开文献,并不保证对所有实验均有效,数据仅供参考。
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