NF-κB is important in regulating cellular responses because it belongs to the category of "rapid-acting" primary transcription factors, i.e., transcription factors that are present in cells in an inactive state and do not require new protein synthesis in order to become activated (other members of this family include transcription factors such as c-Jun, STATs, and nuclear hormone receptors). This allows NF-κB to be a first responder to harmful cellular stimuli. Known inducers of NF-κB activity are highly variable and include reactive oxygen species (ROS), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), interleukin 1-beta (IL-1β), bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS), isoproterenol, cocaine, and ionizing radiation.
Clorprenaline HCl is a β2-receptor agonist, it has a significant expansion of the bronchial effect.
MoreLevobetaxolol exhibits a higher affinity at cloned human β1 and β2 receptors with Ki value of 0.76 nM and 32.6 nM, respectively.
MoreEsmolol is a cardioselective b-blocker, used to control rapid heartbeats or abnormal heart rhythms.
MoreTetrahydrozoline HCl is an imidazoline derivative with alpha receptor agonist activity.
MoreAdrenalone is an adrenergic agonist used as a topical vasoconstrictor and hemostatic, mainly acts on alpha-1 adrenergic receptors.
MoreClorprenaline HCl is a β2-receptor agonist, it has a significant expansion of the bronchial effect.
MoreLevobetaxolol exhibits a higher affinity at cloned human β1 and β2 receptors with Ki value of 0.76 nM and 32.6 nM, respectively.
MoreEsmolol is a cardioselective b-blocker, used to control rapid heartbeats or abnormal heart rhythms.
MoreTetrahydrozoline HCl is an imidazoline derivative with alpha receptor agonist activity.
MoreAdrenalone is an adrenergic agonist used as a topical vasoconstrictor and hemostatic, mainly acts on alpha-1 adrenergic receptors.
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