EAATs(Glutamate transporters)
EAATs (Glutamate transporters, Excitatory amino-acid transporters,SLC1, GLT-1), being the most abundant subtype of glutamate transporter in the CNS, is a protein thatplays a key role in regulation of glutamate neurotransmission. and are sodium- and potassium-dependent members of the solute carrier family 6 (SLC1) found widely distributed throughout the brain. There are five EAAT subtypes, each with a specific primary distribution; EAAT1 (cerebellar glia), EAAT2 (forebrain glia), EAAT3 (cortical neurons), EAAT4 (cerebellar Purkinje neurons) and EAAT5 (retina).
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DL-TBOA是选择性 non-transportable inhibitor of EAATs 。
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Dihydrokainic acid是L-glutamate的EAAT2 (GLT-1)选择性非转运型抑制剂(non-transportable inhibitor)并且是L-aspartate uptake inhibitor(摄取抑制剂)。
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CP 376395 hydrochloride是活性选择性 CRF1 拮抗剂。
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CP 154526是选择性非肽类 CRF1 拮抗剂。
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Ceftriaxone disodium salt是神经保护活性, 加强EAAT2 的表达和活性。
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