E2 enzymes
E2 enzymes (Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes) perform the second step in the ubiquitination reaction that targets a protein for degradation via the proteasome.The ubiquitination process covalently attaches ubiquitin, a short protein of 76 amino acids, to a lysine residue on the target protein. Once a protein has been tagged with one ubiquitin molecule, additional rounds of ubiquitination form a polyubiquitin chain that is recognized by the proteasome's 19S regulatory particle, triggering the ATP-dependent unfolding of the target protein that allows passage into the proteasome's 20S core particle, where proteases degrade the target into short peptide fragments for recycling by the cell.
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NSC697923 是一种细胞选择透过性 Ub-conjugating enzyme (E2) 复合Ubc13-Uev1A 抑制剂。
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TAK-700 (Orteronel)是一种有效的,高度选择性的,人17,20-lyase抑制剂,IC50为38 nM,比作用于其他CYPs(例如11-羟化酶和CYP3A4)选择性高1000倍以上。Phase 3。
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Asenapine马来酸盐能抑制肾上腺素受体,对α1,α2A,α2B和α2C的Ki为0.25-1.2 nM,还能抑制 5-HT受体,对1A,1B,2A,2B,2C,5A,6和7的Ki为0.03-4.0 nM。
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Piperine是一种生物碱,是造成黑胡椒和长胡椒辛辣的原因,也用于一些传统医学领域,且作为杀虫剂。
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Ozagrel是高选择性的血栓素a2(TXA2)合成酶抑制剂。
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