mGluR


MGluRs are a type of glutamate receptor that are active through an indirect metabotropic process. They are members of the group C family of G-protein-coupled receptors, or GPCRs. Like all glutamate receptors, mGluRs bind with glutamate, an amino acid that functions as an excitatory neurotransmitter. Like other metabotropic receptors, mGluRs have seven transmembrane domains that span the cell membrane. Unlike ionotropic receptors, metabotropic glutamate receptors are not ion channels. Instead, they activate biochemical cascades, leading to the modification of other proteins, as for example ion channels. This can lead to changes in the synapse's excitability, for example by presynaptic inhibition of neurotransmission, or modulation and even induction of postsynaptic responses. Eight different types of mGluRs, labeled mGluR1 to mGluR8 (GRM1 to GRM8), are divided into groups I, II, and III. Receptor types are grouped based on receptor structure and physiological activity. The mGluRs are further divided into subtypes, such as mGluR7a and mGluR7b.
  • DL-AP3 EI0998

    DL-AP3是Group I mGlu 拮抗剂。

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  • DFB EI0964

    DFB是mGlu5变构的增强剂(allosteric potentiator)。

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  • Desmethyl-YM 298198 EI0959

    Desmethyl-YM 298198是mGlu1拮抗剂YM 298198 的衍生物。

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  • DCG IV EI0941

    DCG IV是高活性选择性 group II mGlu 激动剂。 也是NMDA 激动剂。

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  • DCB EI0939

    DCB是mGlu5的变构的调节剂(allosteric modulator)。

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  • DL-AP3 EI0998

    DL-AP3是Group I mGlu 拮抗剂。

    More
  • DFB EI0964

    DFB是mGlu5变构的增强剂(allosteric potentiator)。

    More
  • Desmethyl-YM 298198 EI0959

    Desmethyl-YM 298198是mGlu1拮抗剂YM 298198 的衍生物。

    More
  • DCG IV EI0941

    DCG IV是高活性选择性 group II mGlu 激动剂。 也是NMDA 激动剂。

    More
  • DCB EI0939

    DCB是mGlu5的变构的调节剂(allosteric modulator)。

    More
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