In some cases, receptor activation caused by ligand binding to a receptor is directly coupled to the cell's response to the ligand. For example, the neurotransmitter GABA can activate a cell surface receptor that is part of an ion channel. GABA binding to a GABAA receptor on a neuron opens a chloride-selective ion channel that is part of the receptor. GABAA receptor activation allows negatively charged chloride ions to move into the neuron, which inhibits the ability of the neuron to produce action potentials.
Elacridar是P-糖蛋白抑制剂,在体内外实验中常作为工具化合物。
MoreDarunavir ethanolate (达芦那韦乙醇合物) 是HIV蛋白酶抑制剂。
MoreCalpeptin是一种有效的,细胞渗透性 calpain 抑制剂,对钙蛋白酶 I (猪红细胞),钙蛋白酶 II (猪肾脏),木瓜蛋白酶,和钙蛋白酶 I (人血小板)的ID50分别为52 nM,34 nM,138 nM,和40 nM 。
MoreRemodelin氢溴酸盐是乙酰基转移酶NAT10的新型强效选择性抑制剂。
MoreCTEP是一种新型,长效的,口服生物有效的,mGlu5受体变构拮抗剂,IC50为2.2 nM,比作用于其他mGlu受体选择性高1000倍以上。
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